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THE U.S. PACKAGED TRAVEL LANDSCAPE: 2006-2010
Jun 2009 Report US $699 €499
Examines industry growth, segment strength, and distribution patterns and analyzes challenges facing the tour operator industry.
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The American Society of Travel Agents (ASTA) commissioned PhoCusWright to conduct a study of the packaged travel market
in the U.S. The tour and packaged travel industry is a major source of commissions for travel agencies, and travel agencies represent a primary source of sales for tour operators. PhoCusWright and ASTA jointly designed this study to size the total market opportunity, understand the structure of the tour operator industry, map key product and distribution trends and identify strategies to maximize cooperation between tour operators and travel agents for mutual benefit.
Abstract
ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCIES 1Q09: OUTPERFORMING IN A RECESSION
Jun 2009 Data Point US $150 €107
Despite a dismal first quarter for the travel industry overall, online travel agencies—some more than others—outperformed traditional travel agents, corporate travel and even supplier Web sites.
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Online Travel Agencies 1Q09: Outperforming in a Recession
Generally when a company reports a double-digit decline in gross sales, that is not a good thing. So when shares of the two largest online travel agencies (OTAs) – Expedia and Orbitz – rallied on the days of their 1Q09 earnings calls to the tune of about 24% and 17% (respectively), this revealed just how bad things are for the travel industry in 2009.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT’S DESTINATION MARKETING: UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE AND IMPACT OF DESTINATION MARKETERS
Jun 2009 Report US $495 €353
Examine the unique role destination marketers play in leisure travel. Introductory pricing expires July 31.
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PhoCusWright’s Destination Marketing: Understanding the Role and Impact of Destination Marketers
Destination marketers play a unique role in the leisure travel marketplace, positioned as they are at the crossroads betweens travelers and travel suppliers. At the heart of leisure travel lies the destination, which drives the itinerary and all of the components purchased along the way. At the heart of each destination lie destination marketers. Thousands at the national, state, regional and local levels play a vital role in stimulating travel demand.
This largely untapped sector represents an enormous Long Tail opportunity for travel suppliers and intermediaries, technology vendors and service providers. For destination marketers, the explosion of online consumer tools and technologies provide unprecedented potential to connect with travelers and promote their destinations in new and effective ways. At the same time, destination marketers face challenges ranging from funding constraints to navigating social media that are forcing many to take a close look at what they need to do to remain competitive and relevant.
PhoCusWright’s Destination Marketing: Understanding the Role and Impact of Destination Marketers represents a major research effort to analyze this important segment, with the goal of identifying key trends and capabilities and understanding the role of destination marketing in the global travel market. This report presents key findings and recommendations from the larger research project.
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INNOVATION PROFILES: LEARNING AND SHOPPING
May 2009 Spotlight US $350 €250
Travelers start exploring destinations long before their reservations hit the books. A host of newcomers in online distribution are honing in on these early planning stages to make a name for themselves in this space.
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Innovation Profiles: Learning and Shopping
The first stages of travel planning are dreaming, learning and shopping.
The business model for these activities generally involves advertising, placement fees and referral fees. This article
takes a look at the business and technology models of 25 companies in this space. This article also explores the variety
of business models, profile techniques, social networking tools, platforms and content aggregation, and manipulation
and display approaches these companies use.
Abstract
THE FACEBOOK PHENOMENON
Apr 2009 Spotlight US $350 €250
Online social networks have emerged as an important facet in the daily lives of hundreds of millions of people worldwide.
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The Facebook Phenomenon
The online social network space is one of the most dynamic areas of business and technical innovation on the Web today. Almost weekly, we come across a new social network and hundreds of new applications and services are launched on existing social networks every day. Over the last three years, two networks in particular have gained enormous mind share and market share: MySpace and Facebook. As consumers have swarmed to these networks, advertisers and businesses have raced to monetize the growing virtual neighborhoods. More recently, software developers have begun to leverage these communities, with their inherent viral and network effects, as launching pads for a vast array of innovative and attractive applications.
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U.S. ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW EIGHTH EDITION UPDATE: 2009-2010
Apr 2009 Data Point US $500 €357
Since November 2008, the economy's impact on the travel industry has been severe—but not all segments will suffer equally. Understand demand-driven trends in these segments—and shape your strategies accordingly—to ...
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U.S Online Travel Overview Eighth Edition Update: 2009-2010
Since PhoCusWright’s U.S. Online Travel
Overview Eighth Edition was published in
November 2008, economic conditions have
deteriorated rapidly. The events leading up to
the economic decline are many: sharp drops
in the stock market, a deepening financial
crisis that has severely stifled credit markets
worldwide, depressed housing prices and a continuing
rise in the jobless rate (reaching 8.5%
in March and expected to continue moving
upward). The U.S. is now in a full-blown recession
(and probably has been in one for most, if
not all, of 2008).
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S CONSUMER TRAVEL REPORT
Apr 2009 Report US $1,695 €1210
A clear and updated understanding of the traveling U.S. consumer, including preferences and sentiments in relation to the current state of the travel industry.
EUROPEAN HOTEL ONLINE DISTRIBUTION: PART ONE AND TWO
Apr 2009 Analysis US $500 €357
Part One: European Hotel Web sites
Part Two: Managing European Hotel Online Intermediaries
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Part One: European Hotel Web Site Strategies
All hotels—from large hotel chains to small individual properties—have one thing in common: their brand Web site is normally their lowest-cost distribution channel. Low cost isn’t the only benefit of this channel; brand Web sites also foster consumer confidence(e.g., through best-price guarantees) and build loyalty via customer retention programs.
But improved technology and the experience of users mean that hotel Web sites must now live up to higher standards. New development techniques—such as Ajax, which supports interactive animation—have emerged and are changing the game, in addition to easily implemented Web applications, and more sophisticated search engines and travel Web sites such as Expedia and Kayak.com.
Part Two: Managing European Hotel Online Intermediaries
Hotel chains and individual hotels alike cannot neglect the importance of online intermediaries, an essential component to maximizing revenue and market share. Online intermediaries contribute heavily to the development of the total European online travel market, accounting for about one third of Europe’s total online gross bookings and almost 45% of 2008’s market growth. Online travel agencies (OTAs) specializing in hotel distribution have pulled ahead of the pack and remain the growth leaders among European OTAs.
Despite the continued increase in supplier direct Web site bookings, collaborations with online intermediaries
are – and will remain – essential for a hotel’s competitive online performance. The most fundamental
benefit of collaborating with online travel agencies is undoubtedly incremental hotel sales, but OTAs also
provide improved global reach to a huge traveler audience, supported by refined usability and advanced
functionality, as well as sophisticated technological features ranging from videos to avatars. The “billboard
effect,” when consumers shop on OTAs but book on hotel Web sites, should be considered an additional benefit
for hoteliers.
This is the second part of a two-part report and focuses on providing hoteliers with more insight on how to
reap the benefits of partnerships with online travel agencies. The analysis illustrates that an optimal intermediary
distribution strategy requires a profitable business model (OTA channels for targeted consumer
groups) and efficient technologies and connectivity.
Abstract
TRAVEL INDUSTRY ECONOMICS: DISMAL BUT NOT DESPERATE
Mar 2009 Analysis US $350 €250
While the financial crisis and ensuing recession will bring the travel industry down in the near term, certain cyclical and noncyclical trends fate it to pull through—and prosper—in the long term.
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Travel Industry Economics: Dismal But Not Desperate
This article first considers what got us into the current economic mess and then what will get us out, focusing on items relevant to the U.S. travel industry. It forecasts how severe and long the current recession will be for travel and how major economic trends will affect various travel segments in the long run. Finally, the article suggests some practical actions that can be taken.
The causes and implications of both the recession and prospects for longer-term recovery are discussed specifically with travel industry managers in mind. This article purposely avoids a barrage of statistics and relies on a few graphics to remain simple and focused.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S 2009 TECHNOLOGY TREND PREDICTIONS
Mar 2009 Analysis US $350 €250
What can travel companies expect from technology in 2009? PhoCusWright pinpoints the 10 trends that will drive innovation, strategy and business value in the coming year.
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PhoCusWright's 2009 Technology Trend Predictions
With 2009 in full swing, we again look at the technologies that have the potential to drive change through innovation and create business value in the travel industry in the next several years.
These 10 technology trends have been carefully selected by PhoCusWright from the plethora of global business and technology initiatives that dominate the press and the Internet.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S MOBILE: THE NEXT PLATFORM FOR TRAVEL
Mar 2009 Report US $895 €639
The travel industry is a prime landscape for the use of advanced mobile functionality. Everything from information distribution and alerts to search and booking are going mobile.
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PhoCusWright's Mobile: The Next Platform for Travel
As mobile technology has evolved and
mobile phone adoption has gradually
increased over the last two decades, travel
companies have speculated about when mobile
will begin to have a significant impact on the
travel industry. Recent handset innovations
and the introduction of 3G (third-generation)
mobile networks indicate that worldwide adoption
numbers will continue to soar, creating a
marketplace that is ripe for the introduction of
mobile travel applications. The mobile platform
has the potential to enable innovative personal
interactions with travel customers, enhance the
travel experience and enable travel companies
to reach new levels of operational efficiency.
Abstract
A BRUTAL QUARTER, A GLIMMER OF HOPE: ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCY REVIEW OF 4Q08 AND FULL YEAR 2008
Mar 2009 Data Point US $750 €535
Travel—both leisure and corporate—has been reeling from the financial crisis and recession. But despite double-digit drops in 4Q08 bookings, online travel agencies stand to reap the benefits of a countercyclical wave.
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A Brutal Quarter, a Glimmer of Hope: Online Travel Agency Review of 4Q08 and Full Year 2008
The fourth quarter of 2008 was, simply put, brutal. Few if any corners of the travel industry were left unscathed. A dramatic and rapid deterioration of the economic landscape driven by an escalating credit crisis, a severe meltdown in the banking and automotive industries and deepening malaise in real estate and equities markets led to stunning declines in key indices of economic health: manufacturing, employment and consumer confidence and consumption.
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HYPERLOCAL CONTENT SERVICES
Mar 2009 Analysis US $350 €250
Technological innovation from GPS to smartphones has increased the flow of local content between publishers and consumers. Now "hyperlocal" services can deliver highly personalized ads, news, events and other information.
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Hyperlocal Content Services
“All politics is local.” So goes the aphorism attributed to late-Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives Thomas “Tip” O’Neill as he attempted to explain how the local issues of neighborhoods and cities around the country shape the response of elected officials at the national level. This focus on local concerns and problems is not new, nor is it particularly surprising. But it is driving an important trend that is gathering speed, fueled in part by mobile technologies and the ubiquitous availability of various modes of communication. Increasing access to local information on places, people, organizations, events and news is transforming a number of established information sources, including local newspapers, listings and directories and classified advertising. It is also proving to be a valuable resource for travelers and a potential growth opportunity for travel marketers, content publishers and aggregators.
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INNOVATION PROFILES: SHOPPING AND BOOKING
Feb 2009 Spotlight US $350 €250
In a shopping and booking world still dominated by legacy systems, innovation is a priority. Seven companies have come up with creative approaches to shopping and booking that put customers and suppliers first.
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Innovation Profiles: Shopping and Booking
Shopping and booking have come a long way since the early days of text-based “dumb” terminal input screens, but there is still considerable scope for innovation. This article examines seven innovations that address different aspects of shopping and booking. These include: talking persona, open source neutral shopping and booking, fare and award availability tracking, around-the-world shopping, attribute-based shopping, and an interactive consolidator and tour operator marketplace. Some of these innovations have significant challenges to overcome, while others are clearly ahead of the curve.
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GOING GREEN: THE BUSINESS IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS ON TRAVEL
Feb 2009 Report US $750 €535
We all know that being "green" is good for the environment, but is it good for business?
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Going Green: The Business Impact of Environmental Awareness on Travel
There is little doubt that environmental awareness has gained mainstream status in the U.S., as evidenced by the plethora of “green” consumer products and media attention to the topic. In this setting, American companies can no longer operate without acknowledging perhaps their oldest – but most recently recognized – stakeholder: the environment.Travel, as one of the country’s largest industries, is certainly no exception.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S EUROPEAN CONSUMER TRAVEL TRENDS SURVEY
Feb 2009 Report US $1,195 €853
It is crucial to understand consumer motivations for online shopping—this report isolates consumer preferences and how they affect the purchase of travel online.
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PhoCusWright's European Consumer Travel Trends Survey
For the most part, the European travel market is following in the footsteps of the online U.S. travel market, though there are a few important
differences. As a market, Europe is not “united” and consists of individual markets with unique cultural, technological, regulatory,
travel, demographic and buying dynamics.
These differences need to be embraced for travel providers to realize success.
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TEN THINGS TO EXPECT (INCLUDING THE UNEXPECTED) IN ONLINE TRAVEL IN 2009
Feb 2009 Analysis US $250 €178
PhoCusWright analysts divine the major trends that will shape travel distribution and marketing over the next 12 months.
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Ten Things to Expect (Including the Unexpected) in Online Travel in 2009
Early in the year is an important time to both look back and think ahead. It is imbued with hope and expectation and – perhaps this year more than most – a good dose of uncertainty. Each year PhoCusWright analysts brainstorm to divine the major trends that will shape travel distribution and marketing over the next 12 months.
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VACATION RENTAL MARKETPLACE: POISED FOR CHANGE
Jan 2009 Report US $750 €535
Large, complex, fragmented, long understudied and definitely underestimated, the U.S. vacation rental market is poised for change.
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Vacation Rental Marketplace: Poised for Change
The vacation rental marketplace has long been considered the last frontier of the hospitality and lodging industry. It’s large, fragmented, relatively unregulated and, from a travel distribution perspective, effectively uncharted. But “large,” “fragmented” and “uncharted” also suggest significant opportunity.
And indeed, many within the vacation rental industry—as well as the broader travel industry—are moving to capitalize on that opportunity.
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A WINNING PHILOSOPHY FOR TRAVEL-RELATED WEB SITE DESIGN
Dec 2008 Analysis US $500 €357
Your travel Web site may have all the eye-grabbing graphics you could fit on the screen, but the real key to building a hit site is avoiding negative experiences. Easy navigation can keep a potential customer interested, but frustra...
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A Winning Philosophy for Travel-Related Web Site Design
Web site design has matured substantially over the years as tools and design concepts have become more sophisticated. Some of the early groundbreaking sites that were considered “leading edge” in their day look primitive in today’s world.
Today, complex user interaction and response can be facilitated by the use of broadband with AJAX and Flash technologies – an improvement over the page-based, request-and-reply paradigm that is the signature of HTML-based Web content.
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HOTEL REVENUE MANAGEMENT
Dec 2008 Spotlight US $500 €357
Revenue management, a profit-maximizing strategy long in use by airlines, is now gaining popularity in the hotel arena. This article delves into the whys and hows of hotel RM and provides a detailed roster of vendors.
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Hotel Revenue Management
Revenue management is a strategy for selling the right
product to the right customer at the right price. It involves
dynamic pricing, overbooking, predictions of
demand and allocation of perishable assets (rooms)
across multiple pricing structures and distribution
channels. What makes hotel RM so challenging are the
number of variables that must be taken into account to
determine the price at which to offer a room. In addition
to room type and expected demand, these variables can
include maximizing total guest spend, negotiating group
pricing and optimizing yield over a number of properties
in a given geographic area. The process is extremely
complex, challenging many of the best minds in academia.
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SEMANTIC WEB AND SEMANTIC SEARCH
Dec 2008 Analysis US $500 €357
As consumers become more time-crunched and pay attention to only the most personalized marketing, their expectations about search change as well. By making a computer’s understanding of user questions more human, increasingly refine...
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Semantic Web and Semantic Search
The explosive growth of user-generated content, multimedia and vertical data across the Internet has brought a renewed focus to finding new methods of extracting meaningful information. An increasing number of technology companies are looking for ways to add meaning to, or extract understanding from, these vast pools of data. In essence they are aiming to make the Web a meaningful guide rather than a static catalog of information. Over the last several years, this long-term goal has fueled a number of promising approaches to a more meaningful Web, commonly referred to as the semantic Web.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S EUROPEAN HOTEL MARKET OVERVIEW
Dec 2008 Data Point US $500 €357
Due to high fragmentation and low chain penetration across the European lodging landscape, online travel agencies dominate the online hotel space. With growth in the overall lodging market expected to slow significantly in 2009, hot...
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PhoCusWright's European Hotel Market Overview
Europe has the largest hotel capacity in the world,
making the region attractive for online businesses
despite the challenges of operating in such a highly
fragmented market. In recent years, major European
hotel chains pursued aggressive growth strategies through
consolidation and the building of new properties, which
reduced the share of independent hotels. As hotel chains
scaled their businesses in sync with expanded marketing
reach, hotel Web site sales increased apace with chain
penetration, continuously keeping the pressure high for
online travel agencies.
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LEARNING TO THINK LIKE A MOBILE TRAVELER
Dec 2008 Analysis US $350 €250
Tech-savvy travel companies would be wise to recognize that users of mobile devices aren’t just working with scaled-down versions of their laptops. Often pressed for time and looking for specific information, these users require a m...
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Learning to Think Like a Mobile Traveler
To date, travel industry mobile efforts have largely been limited to creating scaled-down versions of travel Web sites formatted for mobile. While this is a good first step, it fails to take advantage of the unique contexts in which travelers use their mobile devices. Rather than just viewing mobile as a smaller screen for viewing travel Web sites, it’s crucial to recognize the contextual implications of a device that travelers use when they are on the move. Travel companies will not begin to reap the benefits of mobile until they introduce mobile offerings that account for the mobile user’s context and the unique capabilities of their handset.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S FRENCH ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s French Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends for France as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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In addition to being the most visited country
in the world, France has a strong domestic
travel market. French tourism had a very good
year in 2007; hotels in particular saw significant
growth in occupancy and average daily
rates (ADR). While booking levels remained
steady (or, in some cases, grew slightly) across
all segments through mid-2008, the repercussions
of the year’s worldwide financial crises
remain to be seen.
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S GERMAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s German Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends for Germany as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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PhoCusWright's German Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition
Germany is the third largest travel market
in Europe. As the worldwide
leader in outbound tourism spend (only the
U.S. is comparable), the travel industry is an
important driver of the domestic economy.
Similar to the U.K., travel market gross bookings
in Germany are not very affected by economic
conditions, as Germans spend a considerable
amount of their disposable income
on holidays regardless of the economy.
Corporate travel also remains strong, as many
German companies forecasted strong growth
for 2009, partially based on high-volume
export contracts.
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S ITALIAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s Italian Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends for Italy as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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PhoCusWright's Italian Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition
Italy is Europe’s fifth largest travel market
in 2007. It is one of the world’s largest travel
spenders – seventh in outbound tourism spend
in 2007, according to the World Tourism
Organization (UNWTO) – as well as a major
world market for inbound tourism.
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S SCANDINAVIAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s Scandinavian Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends for Scandinavia as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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PhoCusWright's Scandinavian Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition
Scandinavia, which includes Denmark,
Norway and Sweden, is one of the most
important travel markets in Europe. Scandinavia’s market size is in the
range of Italy’s – one of the five key European
destinations.
In 2007, Scandinavia continued to lead
the world in Internet penetration.
Throughout the year, more than two thirds
of the Scandinavian population used the
Internet at least once a week, according to the
European Statistics Office Database (Eurostat).
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S SPANISH ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s Spanish Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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PhoCusWright's Spanish Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition
Spain is the second largest travel market in
the world, welcoming more than 59 million
international arrivals in 2007, according to
the Spanish Tourism Institute (IET). The country ranks 12th worldwide and
sixth in Europe in outbound travel.
Of the €50 billion spent on tourism in Spain
last year, a major portion was on domestic
travel. As tourism accounts for approximately
11% of Spain’s gross domestic product (GDP),
the industry is hugely important to the
country’s overall economy. Exactly how the
economic downturn of 2008 will affect the
Spanish travel market remains to be seen.
Abstract
PHOCUSWRIGHT'S U.K. ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Dec 2008 Report US $1,000 €714
PhoCusWright’s U.K. Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition provides an in-depth look at the current and future online travel trends as well as detailed insight into the European online travel market as a whole.
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Inbound visitor numbers to the U.K. remain
relatively steady. While initial forecasts for 2008
predicted an increase in 2008, current economic uncertainties call this
into question. In particular, the appreciation of
the pound against the U.S. dollar is an issue,
with visitor numbers from the U.S. expected
to drop. However, as the euro has gained
strength against the pound, travel to Britain
is more affordable for Europeans than it has
been in many years. Dwindling demand is also
likely to be offset by the continued growth of
low-cost airlines, the U.K.’s popularity as a
short-break destination, and the enlargement
of the European Union (EU) from 15 to 27
countries.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S EUROPEAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW FOURTH EDITION
Nov 2008 Report US $2,250 €1606
Provides the complete scope necessary to strategize, including the size of the European travel market, market share of European online travel agencies, growth developments throughout the European online market, comparison of individ...
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PhoCusWright's European Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition
The European travel market is the world’s largest regional travel market in gross bookings, and 2007 was a year of healthy growth. Though the full effects of the 2008 global economic crisis remain to be seen, the year will finish strong. The upcoming years will bring both challenges and opportunities; the fallout from financial market meltdowns and the maturation of online travel will depress the lift online travel will receive from consumers seeking the price transparency of Internet channels.
PhoCusWright's European Online Travel Overview Fourth Edition showcases the highlights of PhoCusWright’s research findings on the European online travel market in 2007 and 2008, including comprehensive sizing and analysis of the EU15 plus Norway and Switzerland. The report features in-depth analyses of six individual markets – France, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Spain and Scandinavia – and provides trends analysis across all channels and segments.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S U.S. ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW EIGHTH EDITION PLUS 2009-2010 UPDATE
Nov 2008 Report US $2,495 €1781
Providing the critical information needed to strategize for the future, this report delivers an in-depth look at the U.S. online travel market. PLUS: Update report of 2009-2010.
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PhoCusWright's Online Travel Overview Eighth Edition
The full extent of 2008’s global economic storm is far from clear, but it could cut a path through the travel industry that is both damaging and lasting. Amid the turmoil, though, PhoCusWright predicts that the total and online leisure/unmanaged business travel markets will grow through 2010 – both in dollars and in online travel buyers – albeit far below the rich growth rates of previous years.
Each segment will experience the new climate in its own way: Airlines will see the impact of reduced capacity, dynamic packaging will see a resurgence as price-conscious consumers look to save, and online travel agencies will enjoy a mild countercyclical lift. Travel providers will turn to technology and innovation to attract customers, introducing new mobile applications and smarter, more personalized search.
PhoCusWright's U.S. Online Travel Overview Eighth Edition continues the signature, industry-defining coverage of the largest online travel market in the world, which PhoCusWright has sized and analyzed since 1999.
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TRAVEL APPS FOR THE IPHONE: THE FIRST WAVE
Nov 2008 Analysis US $350 €250
IPhone users are wise to the efficiency of mobile apps, and travel companies should be, too. Whether creating Web-based or native apps, these tricks of the trade will help companies make smart development choices.
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Travel Apps for the iPhone: The First Wave
The iPhone has been hailed as a game changer in the mobile space largely because its innovative design makes it possible for users to reasonably browse the full Web, rather than rely solely on mobile-optimized interfaces. But while users enjoy the option of surfing unhindered, a site designed for a big screen quickly becomes inefficient when a targeted mobile task is being performed (e.g., looking up a train schedule or viewing a travel itinerary). When it’s time to get things done (or, in the case of one application, when you feel like using your iPhone as a tiny lightsaber), a mobile application is the way to go.
Abstract
TRAVEL AGENCY COMMISSION SETTLEMENT
Oct 2008 Spotlight US $500 €357
Commission settlement for travel agencies can be a complicated affair—but this article breaks it down to its vital parts, highlights key vendors, and discusses recent innovations that streamline the process.
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Much has been written about the process of shopping for, purchasing and consuming travel-related products and
services, but very little has been done to document the financial systems that enable the world’s largest business: travel
and tourism. For the travel market to be efficient and effective, processes and systems must be in place to collect,
distribute and reconcile transfer of funds and commission payment. These systems are well established and mature for
the air segment, fragmented but maturing for hotels, and somewhat less developed for cruises and tours. Commission
settlement systems are still in their infancy for newer forms of content, such as activities. This paper explores the
components that make up the financial settlement structure for travel agent commissions, and highlights key vendors
and their roles and capabilities in the settlement process. Future opportunities are also discussed.
Abstract
PAN-EUROPEAN ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCIES
Oct 2008 Data Point US $500 €357
Boosted by better supplier inventory and improved online penetration, most of the major European OTAs showed strong double-digit growth in the first half of 2008. Market maturity will dampen growth rates in the coming years, and the...
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Though five major players – Expedia, Travelocity, Priceline.com, Opodo and Orbitz – continue to claim over half of the online travel market space in Europe, the market is still very fragmented and regional players command a significant portion of the segment. The year 2007 and the first half of 2008 featured mixed performance of the major European online players. Competition is bound to intensify with the beginnings of a maturing marketplace, and the next few years will prove to be critical for the major players as they stake their ground.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S INDIAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW
Oct 2008 Report US $750 €535
Examine the essential components of India’s economic, cultural and demographic landscape to understand the critical aspects of travel and online travel, the dynamics that make this market so unique, and the essential strategies requ...
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PhoCusWright's Indian Online Travel Overview
India has a culturally diverse population of 1.4 billion people, a growing middle class and a developing economy in which travel is a commodity in daily use. As regional and local differences can be stark in India, it is best to have at least North- and South-specific strategies. India uses more globally standardized technology than China or Korea, for example, where many technology applications have been localized. However, local culture plays a very big role in the type of applications that are being adopted across the region.
The last three years have seen an unprecedented
shift in the supply-side dynamics of the travel industry in India. Deregulation of the airline industry – and the absence of government regulation on the distribution side – have unleashed an entrepreneurial energy that strikes at the root of how consumers shop for, research and buy travel.
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WHAT IF AIRLINE SEATS BECOME PRODUCTS INSTEAD OF COMMODITIES?
Oct 2008 Analysis US $250 €178
As airlines search for inventive ways to unbundle and make ends meet, a few brave carriers have taken the biggest leap yet: selling seats as products instead of commodities.
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What if Airline Seats Become Products Instead of Commodities?
Airline seats have long been sold as commodities, with all the associated rules and classes. But as Sabre unveils its significant three-year investment in its SabreSonic Customer Sales and Service platform, there’s no denying that change is on its way. The platform aims to offer airlines the potential to redefine airline seats as unique products with varying characteristics and price points, and the company is pairing this with enhanced revenue management and advanced inventory capabilities, comprehensive merchandising functions and a customer-centric platform.
If Sabre is successful in its endeavor and the approach is broadly adopted, air distribution, shopping and booking could be substantially redefined.
Abstract
PACKAGING UPDATE: WEAK ECONOMY GIVES PACKAGING A LIFT
Sep 2008 Data Point US $350 €250
The strong economy and demand for leisure travel in recent years supported the direct distribution strategies of airlines and hotels, but the tide has turned – as it always does – and the weaker demand for leisure travel in 2007 and...
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Packaging Update: Weak Economy Gives Packaging a Lift
Overall demand for travel may be soft, but online packaging seems to be enjoying a counter-cyclical lift. The strong economy and demand for leisure travel in preceding years supported the direct distribution strategies of airlines and hotels, giving them the market position to reduce available inventory and discounted rates to the package programs of the major online travel agencies.
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THE PHOCUSWRIGHT BUSINESS TRAVEL TRENDS SURVEY THIRD EDITION
Sep 2008 Spotlight US $750 €535
Big changes are dominating the business travel landscape, and according to The PhoCusWright Business Travel Trends Survey Third Edition, the traveler is at the helm. Business and leisure are blending like never before, and both corp...
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For years, travel policy and preferred supplier programs have exclusively guided what and how employees purchase corporate travel. In other words, the corporation or travel policy has been the dog and the traveler the tail. But with almost half of all managed business travel being purchased online, rising fuel prices limiting travel options, a slowing domestic economy causing budget shifts and companies strategically re-evaluating spend, the market has turned. Corporations now need to view business travel through the eyes of the traveler and recognize the more pivotal role travelers play in the success of a travel program.
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THE NEXTGEN TRAVELER
Jul 2008 Report US $2,750 €1963
A PhoCusWright and Ypartnership joint project.
The NEXTgen traveler is mainstreamed in society as technology increasingly plays a role in everyday living. Where their greatest impact will be going forward is less about the shift fr...
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The Internet has forever changed the shopping and buying patterns of U.S. travelers. By 2000 it became clear that online travel booking would eventually become mainstream – it was just a matter of time as the “next generation” quickly adopted new technologies and behaviors. By 2007, the market reached a tipping point when roughly half of all travel was purchased online in the United States. How much can the “next generation”, or the NEXTgen traveler, continue to tip the scales?
To ascertain the next wave of online travel development in the U.S., Ypartership and PhoCusWright joined forces to understand the characteristics of the NEXTgen traveler. The purpose of The NEXTgen Traveler™ study was to learn about their preferences, ownership and use related to: entertainment and computer hardware and software; the Internet, social networks and Web 2.0 features; lifestyle and media habits. In particular, the survey probed consumers’ travel behaviors, intentions, aspirations and budget, thus allowing overall technology savviness to be intersected with travel-related characteristics. This resulted in a thorough view of the NEXTgen traveler across all aspects of the travel value chain, including searching, shopping and buying.
This report presents key findings from this research. It identifies important aspects of the NEXTgen traveler such as:
- Channels used for shopping and purchasing travel
- Influences affecting travel purchase decisions
- Activities performed through the Internet, mobile devices and other technology
- Social media Web sites – and functionalities - used
- Media choices
Purchase The NEXTgen Traveler™ today – get to know this important demographic and stay ahead of your competition.
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SEARCH, SHOP, BUY: INSIDE THE TANGLED WEB OF ONLINE TRAVEL
Jun 2008 Spotlight US $500 €357
This analysis of online travel data gathered by Hitwise revealed surprising results – just over half of the top 200 travel Web sites in February 2008 were booking sites. The remaining were referral and media sites, which attract tra...
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Search, Shop, Buy: Inside the Tangled Web of Online Travel
As the online travel market continues to mature and growth slows from the extreme pace seen in earlier phases, competition for online travel shoppers is intensifying. The flagging economy means that travelers will be even more careful when deciding how to spend their hard-earned travel dollars. This could potentially increase searching and shopping behaviors, but may shrink the overall travel-bookings pie.
Bookings, however, are no longer the whole story. There are numerous new entrants to the online travel space that offer travelers a wealth of tools designed to enhance the search and shopping processes. Travel 2.0 has introduced sites dedicated to travel reviews, social networking, search and rich media.
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THE PHOCUSWRIGHT CONSUMER TRAVEL TRENDS SURVEY TENTH EDITION
Jun 2008 Report US $1,795 €1281
In its tenth year, The PhoCusWright Consumer Travel Trends Survey tracks the leisure travel shopping and buying behavior of the U.S. online traveler and the strategic implications of these findings on the online distribution of trav...
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The PhoCusWright Consumer Travel Trends Survey Tenth Edition
For the past ten years, PhoCusWright Inc.
has conducted a nationally representative
Consumer Travel Trends Survey among U.S.
online travelers to ascertain data on travel shopping
and purchase behavior. Commencing
in 2002, this research was constructed as an
Omnibus study to afford client companies the
opportunity to investigate and quantify pertinent
issues relevant to their own businesses
without commissioning nationwide studies of
their own.
In addition to understanding the dynamics
of the online traveler, PhoCusWright also
probed the travel buying behavior of frequent
business travelers.
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INTERNET BOOKING ENGINES
Apr 2008 Data Point US $500 €357
Internet booking engines (IBEs) have become a necessary part of online travel e-commerce, but choosing the best product for your company is no simple task. This Data Point outlines the key features of IBEs and provides in-depth info...
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Internet Booking Engines
Internet booking engines (IBEs) are necessary for online
travel e-commerce. Over the years, they have become
increasingly complex, fully featured and available
through a variety of suppliers. PhoCusWright defines
123 IBE evaluation criteria both in terms of the business
features and technical capability used to compare
IBEs from 19 participating companies. This was a selfreporting
exercise, using inputs supplied by the participants.
Additional comments and differentiating
features that the vendors presented are included. This
project was not intended to select one IBE over another,
but rather, to level the playing field in terms of comparative
capability so the reader can select the IBE that
best meets her business and technical needs.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S TRAVEL AGENCY DISTRIBUTION LANDSCAPE: 2006–2009
Apr 2008 Report US $1,295 €924
PhoCusWright’s Travel Agency Distribution Landscape: 2006-2009 represents a landmark study of the agency distribution channel in the U.S. This ground-breaking report represents the first definitive market sizing and comprehensive tr...
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As the online channel matures, its growth
has also slowed. While more travel continues
to be booked online, there remains a significant portion of travel that is purchased offline. In 2007, PhoCusWright undertook a comprehensive
study of the travel agency marketplace in the U.S., conducting both
a market sizing exercise and travel agency survey. The purpose was to acquire a rich and complete picture of the total market size and opportunity, as well as to identify the key trends and dynamics shaping this important distribution channel.
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VIRTUAL WORLDS AND THE 3D WEB
Mar 2008 Spotlight US $350 €250
While travel companies may find it tricky to establish themselves in virtual worlds, the potential to connect with consumers could be worth it.
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Virtual Worlds and the 3D Web
Virtual worlds have received a great deal
of attention in the last year, as Second Life
captured the imagination of the press and
prompted scores of companies to set up
shop within its online world. As current
platform limitations and the challenges
of transitioning to a virtual worlds-based
marketing approach became apparent,
enthusiasm waned. Despite the challenges,
however, virtual worlds have numerous
near- and long-term applications for travel
companies. This article describes the various
types of virtual worlds, analyzes current
virtual worlds and travel marketing
efforts and outlines the prospects for development
of a future 3D Web.
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BEHIND THE FIREWALL: SOCIAL NETWORKING FOR THE CORPORATE TRAVEL INDUSTRY
Jan 2008 Spotlight US $350 €250
Many corporate travel managers and
buyers view the growth of sites such as
MySpace or Facebook as an Internet phenomenon
that has little impact on their
day-to-day jobs. This is not only a naive
view, but it also represents a s...
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Behind the Firewall: Social Networking for the Corporate Travel Industry
Many corporate travel managers and buyers view the growth of sites such as MySpace or Facebook as an Internet phenomenon that has little impact on their day-to-day jobs. This is not only a naïve view, but it also represents a significant missed opportunity for the corporate travel industry. The offline influence of these corporate communities has always had an impact on employee behavior. Finding a way to capture the effects of this community electronically can have an impact on corporate traveler behavior.
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MULTI-CHANNEL DISTRIBUTION: FOCUS ON ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCIES IN EUROPE
Jan 2008 Spotlight US $350 €250
Online travel agencies in Europe are increasingly experiencing
competitive pressure from other online
players. In particular, the boundaries
between online travel agencies and tour
operators going online are blurring. Dynamic pa...
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Multi-Channel Distribution: Focus on Online Travel Agencies in Europe
Online travel agencies in Europe are increasingly experiencing
competitive pressure from other online
players such as search engines, metasearch
sites, and traditional tour operators going
online. In particular, the boundaries
between online travel agencies and tour
operators going online are blurring as tour
operators fight back with their own versions
of dynamic packaging, price comparison tools
and consumer reviews. Dynamic packaging will gain further significance
as a differentiator among online travel
agencies, tour operators and LCCs.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT AND TRAVEL TECH CONSULTING'S CORPORATE TRAVEL TECHNOLOGY TODAY AND TOMORROW
Sep 2007 Report US $600 €428
The primary purpose of this report is to educate
the reader on the major trends in corporate
travel technology. This study provides
detail into specific features and functionality
within various corporate travel technology
cate...
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Technology is driving changes in the way
business travel is booked and managed. As
the mainstream market embraces techniques
such as self-booking and interactive dashboards,
emerging technology under the broad
umbrella of Web 2.0 promises to integrate
user-generated content and transform interfaces
to become more user-centric.
The primary purpose of this report is to educate
the reader on the major trends in corporate
travel technology. This study provides
detail into specific features and functionality
within various corporate travel technology
categories. The information contained in this
study was derived from comprehensive interviews
with over 20 travel software vendors,
travel management companies (TMCs), as
well as of hundreds of corporate travel managers
and buyers in 2006 and 2007.
This research report reviews functionality for
the major vendor categories, but does not
equate specific features with vendors. Instead,
the study discusses emerging, unique and standard
features within each category. By adopting
this approach, the reader can use this study
as a reference for evaluating suppliers, recognizing
that any given feature that is emerging
or unique to a limited number of suppliers
will shortly become standard.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW
Jul 2007 Report US $695 €496
Australians and New Zealanders are known for their active lifestyles and love of travel. Although small compared to other hot travel markets such as India and China, Australia/New Zealand's total travel industry is still a sizable U...
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Despite its geographical proximity to, and inclusion in, the Asia Pacific (APAC) region, the social and cultural ethos of the citizens of Australia and New Zealand (ANZ) are more akin to the United Kingdom and United States than to neighboring countries like Indonesia, Korea or Malaysia. This affinity stems from the historical, cultural and economic context of both countries, which are more closely tied to the U.K. and U.S.
The context is crucial because it impacts the demand and supply side travel structures that have evolved for both leisure/ unmanaged and corporate travel. At a structural level, key online drivers such as electronic fulfillment, the English language, global management practices, comfort with online credit card purchases, 100% e-ticketing, supplier direct strategies and an active online travel agency mar- ket, mirror the drivers present in the U.S. and U.K.
But key differences also exist, particularly on the supply side of domestic air where just two airlines dominate the Australian market and one airline controls New Zealand. In addition, Australians and New Zealanders (also referred to as Kiwis) are known for their active lifestyles, whereby sport is an aspirational career, lifestyle choice and travel driver.
Although ANZ’s 25 million population caps the opportunity relative to other high growth markets like China and India, the total travel market is still a sizable US$22.2 billion. Online growth potential is also enhanced by the fact that the entire travel opportunity is addressable for technology-enabled disintermediation. In contrast, despite having 93 million domestic air passengers, Japan, for example, has a high barrier to entry due to supply side issues, and online growth prospects are consequently hobbled.
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PHOCUSWRIGHT'S CANADIAN ONLINE TRAVEL OVERVIEW
Jun 2007 Report US $1,795 €1281
PhoCusWright's Canadian Online Travel Overview provides groundbreaking, in-depth analysis of the Canadian online travel landscape and opportunity.
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Nearly one third of Canadian travel will be booked online for leisure/unmanaged business in 2007, according to PhoCusWright. As a point of sale for travel, the Web will enjoy growth rates well into the double digits through 2009 and beyond. Just over half, or 51%, of “online travelers” in Canada said the Internet is the usual channel through which they purchase travel. And more than two thirds of offline buyers said they are interested in purchasing travel online in the future.
For companies looking to break into the Canadian online travel market, this is certainly good news. But Canada also possesses qualities that defy comparison with other markets, such as the huge volume of offline business conducted by online travel agencies and the dominance of airline Web sites. PhoCusWright's Canadian Online Travel Overview provides groundbreaking, in-depth analysis of the Canadian online travel landscape and opportunity.
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GROUPS AND MEETINGS: MARKET OPPORTUNITY REDEFINED
Jan 2007 Report US $300 €214
PhoCusWright’s first ever study that tracks and reports on online behavior, trends and opportunities in the burgeoning groups, meetings and corporate marketplace.
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The groups and meetings space is quickly becoming one of the travel industry's next major competitive battlegrounds, and given the dollars at stake, it should be. By the end of 2006, groups and meetings revenue was projected to reach US$164.1 billion. The market is projected to grow to $175 billion by 2008, with travel (air, hotel, car rental, ground transportation, cruise and tour) representing 54% of the total.
Information technology adoption in the groups and meetings arena tends to lag behind other travel industry sectors, but this is about to change due to a convergence of several factors, including a host of competitive activities and new market entrants, advances in technology and technology standards within the industry, and a growing disdain for the status quo.
In the latter half of 2006, PhoCusWright conducted extensive research on meetings and groups within the United States to better understand the current state and, more importantly, where this business segment is headed. The results of this first-ever research effort are presented in this report.
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CORPORATE TRAVEL DISTRIBUTION: KEY MARKETS
Aug 2006 Report US $1,295 €924
Corporate Travel Distribution: Key Markets focuses on the online distribution of corporate travel and the most salient trends that will impact its growth and composition in the U.S., European Union and Asia Pacific regions.
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There has never been a more pivotal and competitive time in corporate travel. Against a backdrop of deregulation and airfare reform, crippling fuel costs, airline financial instability, terror threats and intense market competition, there is evidence of sustained business travel recovery. But many players in corporate travel are floundering because they are relying on the old business models to sustain them in an environment that is characteristically different than ever before.
The market dynamics are ripe for a real shift in channel power between distributors, suppliers, intermediaries and other players in this market. This has the potential to upset the current roles, business models and positions of each.
Technology will continue to be the major enabling force that will transform corporate travel commerce online and affect supply chains (or the distribution channel), business models, work styles and open up new global markets for expansion.
Corporate Travel Distribution: Key Markets focuses on the online distribution of corporate travel and the most salient trends that will impact its growth and composition in the U.S., European Union and Asia Pacific regions. It highlights the leading trends that will pivotally and strategically affect how corporate travel is distributed in these markets through 2008.
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